I created this blog, because so many people have asked me for book recommendations. If you are looking at Amazon's customer reviews, I am "voracious reader" from Houston, Texas. I hope that you will get enough information from this blog, and you won't have to search the Amazon reviews. I have also included DVD reviews here too.

Saturday, June 1, 2019

The Pearl That Broke Its Shell by Nadia Hashimi - 4.5 stars


In Kabul 2007 with a drug addicted father and no brothers Rahima and her sisters only hope lies in the ancient custom of Bacha Posh.  This custom  allows young Rahima to dress and be treated as a boy until she is of marriageable age.  As a boy she can attend school, go to the market, and accompany her sisters in public.  Separated by a century, Rahima’s great great grandmother, Shekiba is scarred by boiling kitchen oil and is reviled by her family.  She disguises herself as a man and works as a guard at the women’s quarters in the king’s palace in Kabul where she finds refuge.  The book deals with gender inequalities and violence against women in the two different centuries.  Although Russians, the Taliban, Americans, and Europeans are mentioned, the book primarily involves the traditional Afghan culture which has not changed much in a century.

Afghan-American, Nadia Hashimi’s debut novel
The author is a pediatrician and was the democratic candidate for congress from the 6th congressional district in Maryland

Citizens Of London: The Americans who Stood With Britain in its Darkest by Lynne Olson - 4.5 stars


How the U.S. finally came to the aid of Britain, the only European power left fighting the Nazis.  The book revolves around three U.S. characters: Gil Winant, Averill Harriman, and Edward R. Murrow all of whom wanted the U.S. to enter the war even tho Roosevelt tarried.  As England held on by her fingernails our U.S, ambassador, Joseph Kennedy, hid out at his country house and told Roosevelt that England was going to lose the war and the U.S. should not waste its resources trying to save her.  Kennedy was also a Nazi sympathizer.  The English people and its government did not care for him. The appointment of Winant was a game changer and he was greeted upon his arrival at the train station by the King of England.  Winant, Harriman, and Murrow were very close to the entire Churchill family.  This is not a dry read of history, It was a page turner. You will also read about Pamela Harriman and how she seduced so many men close to power.

An American Marriage by Tayari Jones - 4 stars



This was an Oprah pick.  While it was very readable I doubt it would have been the bestseller it was had she not selected it.   The couple featured in the book, Roy and Celestial were black as were all the other characters.  The book is narrated by the three main characters, Celestial, Roy Jr., and Andre.  It is the relationship between the three of them that forms the spine of the book.  Celestial’s father, Franklin, was a high school chemistry teacher who tinkered in his basement and invented an additive for orange juice.  He became rich when he sold it to Minute Maid. The Davenports lived in the biggest house in the neighborhood, a previously broken down Victorian mansion which the Franklins restored. Instead of moving to affluent north east Atlanta which was white, they stayed in southwest black Atlanta.  The characters of Celestials parents, The Franklins were not well drawn.  On the other hand Roy’s lower middle class parents Roy Sr. and Olive were well drawn.  You felt like you knew them.  Roy was not Roy Sr’s biological child.  Roy Jrs. Real father abandoned Olive when she was pregnant and Roy Sr. took up with her.  They named him after Roy Sr. who was for all intents and purposes a true father to his namesake. Roy and Olive had no other children, because Olive made sure they didn’t.  Roy attended Morehouse college.  He met Celestial through his friend Andre.  She was attending Spellman after leaving Howard.  Celestial had an unhappy romance with a Howard professor and came home to Atlanta.

Celestial and Roy now an executive in a company in Atlanta meet, fall in love and marry. Prior to the marriage Roy thought of himself as a Lothario.  Celestial sports a decent diamond engagement ring which Roy describes as a flashlight.  In the African community it was impressive, but it was probably a ¼ to ½ carat diamond in a tiffany setting.  They settle into a middle class life in the house the Franklins gifted to Celestial in the black south west Atlanta neighborhood where she grew up.  Andre lives in the house next door.  Andre’s family was not intact.  His father left his mother when he was about 10. His father, Carlos, was of Puerto Rican descent.  Carlos remarried and had two children with his second wife and abandoned Andre. Mr. Franklin became his de facto father.  Though Celestial thought of Andre as her brother when they grew up, Andre always loved her in a romantic way.  Celestial was an artist who made artistic dolls which became well received and popular.  Celestial and Andre were planning a long and comfortable life with the children they wanted and with want for nothing.

On a trip to Eloe, Louisiana, Roy’s hometown, they stay in a motel overnight.  A woman Roy met at the ice machine was raped in her room and she accused Roy of the rape. This must have been before the advent of DNA evidence.  Celestial’s uncle, Mr. Banks provides an adequate defense for his nephew by marriage.  Nevertheless, Roy is convicted and sentenced to 12 years.  The makeup of the jury and the judge doom him to failure.  Once he is arrested, it is obvious to the reader that he will be convicted.  Celestial who is brokenhearted swears her allegiance to him.  However, Andre who comforts her has other ideas in mind.  Celestial terminates a pregnancy that would have been much welcomed had Roy not gone to prison.  There is no question in anyone’s mind that Roy was innocent.  Celestial makes a doll in a prison uniform and it becomes a hit in the art/craft community.  All her dolls look like Roy. She has a solo show in New York with dolls that look like Roy in prison uniforms.  Some sell for $1000 or more.  Her father sets her up in an upscale store selling her dolls in Atlanta.

Now we have a story about a love triangle brought about by Roy’s wrongful conviction.  After two years Celestial becomes romantically involved with Andre and sends Roy Jr. a dear john letter.  About this time Olive who visited Roy every week became ill with lung cancer.  She dies soon afterward.  Roy is heartbroken that he could not attend his beloved mother’s funeral.  His father, Roy sr. comes to visit but he too mourns the loss of Olive. While in prison Roy meets his biological father, Walter who befriends him and is his cellmate. The notion of a biological versus an adoptive father is an issue brought up by these two relationships. Roy Sr. is junior’s real father in every way except for his DNA.  Yet Walter becomes a father to him in prison guiding him in how to avoid prison difficulties and protecting him as best he can.  Even after he leaves prison, Roy Jr. visits his biological father, Walter on a regular basis.

Mr. Banks appeals Roy’s conviction.  After 5 years of a 12 year sentence, Roy Jr. is released.  He stays in Eloe for about a week. He believes that Andre betrayed him, and he is correct.  However, a different outcome is hard to imagine. Roy times his return to Atlanta when he knows Andre is arriving to pick him up from prison.  He arrives at the house he and Celeste lived in as a married couple.  She is surprised to see him and she is not pleased.  She is unnerved.  She does not welcome him in her arms though she and Andre were happy that his conviction was overturned and he was released.  Still after five years apart it was unreasonable for Roy to assume he could move back in where he left off.  When Roy confronts Andre, a fight ensues.  After that fight it is obvious that Roy and Celestial will have no future even tho they try.

The wrongful imprisonment of black males occurs too often.  It ruins families and lives.  This story is an example of that.  However, in this case, the family is living the American dream.  It is not a family on the edge of poverty.  The imprisonment does not bring about an economic crisis in the family as is more often the case.  However, Roy believes he has some cache as a “Morehouse man”.  I have never thought there was status in graduating from a historically black college such as Howard, Spellman, Morehouse, or Tuskegee Institute.  With their easy entrance requirements, course work that can be completed over 8 or 9 years other institutions are more prestigious.  Had Roy attended Emory, Tulane, or the University of Virginia, those would have been more prestigious.  Considering the leg up and scholarship offers available at those Universities for black male applicants, I was not too impressed with Roy, Celestial’s, or Andre’s scholarship.

Had Roy attempted to pick up his career where he left off, he would have found difficulties.  He would have had to explain his 5 year absence from the workforce.  Explaining that he was wrongfully convicted of rape would not endear him to future employers.  Some perpetrators are released because of a technicality rather than actual innocence.  Obtaining a finding of actual innocence from a court is very difficult and another matter entirely. Instead of pursuing a white collar career in Atlanta, Roy  opens an upscale barber shop with his father Roy sr.  He marries the local woman, Davinia, who welcomed him home and into her arms when he was released.  She is older than roy and has an adult son doing time in prison.  He does not feel he can develop a relationship with this son nor does he want children of his own.

Though this book deals with the dreadful consequences of the all too frequent wrongful imprisonment of black males much of the rest of the novel was at times sentimental.  The characters except for Olive, Roy Sr., Walter, and Davinia were in my opinion clichés.  I am sure that African American readers could identify with these characters.  I could regarding their middle class status.  However, I could not identify with them culturally.  A possible cure for some of the defects in the novel would have been to have the three main characters and narrators attend white universities and perhaps to live in Atlanta’s northeast white neighborhoods.  The book also reveals the often deeply flawed familial bonds and lack of responsibility in the black community.  When Franklin Davenport begins courting his wife Gloria, he is married to another.  When Olive becomes pregnant with Roy, Roy Sr. takes responsibility for Walter’s son.  There is no talk of terminating the pregnancy.  Pregnancy termination is not discussed until Celestial pregnant by her incarcerated husband decides to terminate that pregnancy.  That was a responsible though regrettable action.